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Article:
Sathiyavani
Dhanakotti,
Amit
Hemanani,
KrishnaMakwana,
khyati
Koisa
.
COMPARISON
OF
TRANSCUTANEOUS
ELECTRICAL
NERVE
STIMULATION
(TENS)
AND
DRY
NEEDLING
(DN)
TREATMENT
ON
CHORNIC
LOW
BACK
PAIN
PARTICIPANTS:
A
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY.
Int J Physiother Res 2016;4(6):1749-1756. DOI: 10.16965/ijpr.2016.182.
Type of Article: Original Research
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijpr.2016.182
Page No.: 1749-1756
COMPARISON
OF
TRANSCUTANEOUS
ELECTRICAL
NERVE
STIMULATION
(TENS)
AND
DRY
NEEDLING
(DN)
TREATMENT
ON
CHORNIC LOW BACK PAIN PARTICIPANTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY
S
a
th
i
y
a
v
a
ni
Dhanakotti *
1
,
Amit Hemanani
2
, KrishnaMakwana
3
, khyati Koisa
4
.
*1
Vice
Prin
c
ipa
l
, D
e
p
a
rtm
e
nt of Mus
c
u
l
osk
e
let
a
l and Sports
P
h
y
sio
t
h
e
r
a
p
y
, C.U. Shah P
h
y
sio
t
h
e
r
a
p
y
Col
l
e
g
e
,
S
ur
e
n
d
r
a
n
a
g
a
r,
Guj
a
r
a
t,
I
ndia.
2
lecturer, Sarvodaya College of Physiotherapy, Kalol, Gandhinagar, Guj
a
r
a
t,
I
ndia.
3
Physiotherapist, Ahmadabad, Guj
a
r
a
t,
I
ndia.
4
Physiotherapist, Surendranagar, Gujarat, India.
Co
rre
s
p
o
nd
i
n
g
Autho
r
:
Dr.
S
a
th
i
y
a
v
a
ni
Dh
a
n
a
kot
t
i,
PT.,
Vice
Prin
c
ipa
l
,
D
e
p
a
rtm
e
nt
of
Mus
c
u
l
osk
e
let
a
l
and
Sports
P
h
y
sio
t
h
e
r
a
p
y
,
C.U.
Shah
P
h
y
s
io
t
h
e
r
a
p
y
Col
l
e
g
e
,
S
ur
e
n
dr
a
n
a
g
a
r,
G
uja
r
a
t,
I
ndia
–
363001
P
hone
numbe
r
s: +9
1
-
88
6
6849447
E
-
Mail:
s
a
th
i
y
a
v
a
niphysio@
gmaill
.com
Abstract:
Background
:
Low
back
pain
(LBP)
is
most
commonly
affects
the
individuals
with
a
lifetime
prevalence
of
60–
70%.
Chronic
low
back
pain
(CLBP)
is
a
multidimensional
problem.
There
are
various
treatment
approaches
available
to
CLBP.
Myofacial
trigger
point
was
commonly
found
in
chronic
pain
syndrome. Recently, Dry Needling has the more significant emphasis even though other various treatments are available.
Objective
:
To
compare
the
effectiveness
of
Transcutaneous
electrical
nerve
stimulation
and
Dry
needling
treatment
on
pain,
lumbar
ROM
and
functional
disability in chronic low back pain participants.
Materials
and
Methods
:
A
total
30
chronic
low
back
pain
individuals
were
randomly
assigned
into
three
groups
conventional
physiotherapy
(Control
Group),TENS
(Experimental
Group-1);and;
Dry
needling(Experimental
group-2);
n=10
in
each
group.
All
patients
were
treated
for
3weeks
and
improvement
was assessed in pain (NPRS) , lumbar range of motion (m.ST) and lumbar functional(m.ODI)used at prior interventions and after 3weeks.
Result
:
In
this
study
result
showed
that
TENS
group
and
dry
needling(DN)
treatment
group
were
effective
in
all
the
measures
when
compared
to
control
group. DN was more effective in improving lumbar ROM, lumbar functional and reduction of pain when compared to TENS.
Conclusion
:
The
result
of
the
study
indicates
that
DN
treatment
was
found
to
be
superior
to
TENS
in
improving
lumbar
ROM
and
functional
and
reduction
of pain among chronic low back pain participants.
KEYWORDS:
CLBP, myofascial Trigger point, TENS & DN.
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